Sleep Apnea Effects on the Body
Sleep apnea is an unfortunate and potentially serious ailment that causes one’s breath to be unsteady while asleep. Sleep apnea prevents a person from getting restful, refreshing, restorative sleep due to constant breathing disruptions throughout the night. This article discusses sleep apnea, how it affects the body, and how using a CPAP machine for sleep apnea can help.
What Causes Sleep Apnea?
There are two different kinds of sleep apnea: obstructive sleep apnea and central sleep apnea.
Central sleep apnea occurs when the brain does not send the correct signals to maintain breathing while sleeping. Breathing stops. When this happens, the body alerts the brain to wake up. Once awake, the brain kicks in and picks up the regular breathing pattern, but this action causes an interruption in the sleep cycle. When this happens multiple times throughout the night, it can be difficult to fall into the deep restorative sleep that the body needs.
Obstructive sleep apnea occurs when something obstructs the airway during sleep. Blockage can result from obesity, large tonsils, or hormone fluctuations. Once again, breathing stops. This time when awakened, changing body position shifts the obstruction, and breathing is restored.
One thing that both sleep apnea conditions have in common is the pauses in breathing. The health effects of this condition are different for everyone.
The Effects of Sleep Apnea
Aside from leaving a person tired from a lack of sleep, this condition can cause many other issues, especially if untreated. The lack of deep sleep makes it difficult to find the energy to carry out everyday tasks, including driving, grocery shopping, or walking the dog. Along with fatigue comes brain fog and confusion, which can increase as the mind and body tire.
Another side effect of sleeplessness is depression. Depression often manifests in a lack of desire to be fun or intimate. This condition can worsen the more prolonged sleep apnea goes untreated.
Lack of reparative sleep also weakens the immune system, causing problems with blood pressure, cholesterol, or even heart disease. Fatty liver disease and heightened liver enzymes are also side effects of sleep apnea when left untreated.
The lack of oxygen the body takes in while resting can result in low blood oxygen levels, which can cause dizziness, headaches, shortness of breath, and even chest pains. In addition, sleep apnea can increase the severity of preexisting respiratory problems like asthma.
Parkway Sleep Centers
If you have trouble getting a restful sleep, contact Parkway Sleep Center. After a thorough examination and testing, we can develop a treatment plan, including using a CPAP machine for sleep apnea. Contact us today at 919-439-3463 and get on the path to having a good night’s sleep.
